Water conservation, environmental spills, harmful algae & surface water quality
Scientists measure algae by how much green pigment (chlorophyll) is in the water. The higher the number, the more algae β and the greater the risk of a harmful bloom. Source: Austin Watershed Protection β
Bar shows % of advisory trigger level (25 Β΅g/L). All sites currently well within safe range.
| Month | Level | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| Apr 2026 | 2.4 Β΅g/L | Clean |
| Feb 2026 | 6.2 Β΅g/L | Clean |
| Dec 2025 | 3.5 Β΅g/L | Clean |
| Oct 2025 (seasonal peak) | 9.8 Β΅g/L | Low caution |
| Sep 2025 | 3.1 Β΅g/L | Clean |
Chlorophyll-a above 25 Β΅g/L is where regulators around the world start issuing public health advisories. Austin's lake is well under that right now.
| Standard | Advisory trigger | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| πͺπΊ EU Bathing Water Directive | ~25 Β΅g/L | Post a visible-bloom advisory; test for cyanobacteria toxins before allowing swimming |
| πΊπΈ California (CalEPA) | 25 Β΅g/L | State's strictest in the US β triggers sampling for microcystin toxin; beach closure possible at 50 Β΅g/L |
| π WHO Recreational Water | 10 Β΅g/L | Low-risk threshold; monitoring recommended above this level |
| π€ Austin / Texas | varies | TCEQ issues advisories based on visible bloom + cyanotoxin testing, not a fixed chlorophyll-a number |
Lady Bird Lake's Oct 2025 peak (9.8 Β΅g/L) fell below the WHO low-risk threshold. A level between 10β25 Β΅g/L would warrant closer monitoring; above 25 Β΅g/L would trigger a public advisory in California and most of Europe.
Data: Austin Water Quality Sampling dataset (chlorophyll-a, Lady Bird Lake watershed). Β΅g/L = micrograms per liter, a standard unit for algae pigment concentration.
Chemical, fuel, and waste spills reported to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) in Austin & Travis County. Source: TCEQ Emergency Response
Data: TCEQ Emergency Response Spills dataset β Austin/Travis County incidents only.
Reports of sprinkler misuse, leaks, and water waste investigated by Austin Water. Service code: WWREPORT